Stone tablets featuring the 10 Commandments, representing God’s moral laws given to Moses on Mount Sinai.
A representation of the 10 Commandments, given by God.

The 10 Commandments are God’s laws, given to Moses on Mount Sinai to guide His people in living a life that honors Him and others. Found in Exodus 20, these commandments form the foundation of Christian and Jewish moral teaching. Let’s explore what they mean in a simple way.


1. No Other Gods Before Me

Worship only God. He deserves our full devotion and loyalty.

2. Do Not Make Idols

Avoid worshipping anything or anyone besides God, including material things.

3. Do Not Misuse God’s Name

Speak God’s name with respect, not in anger or thoughtlessness.

4. Remember the Sabbath Day

Take time to rest and focus on God, setting aside a day each week for worship and reflection.

5. Honor Your Father and Mother

Show respect, love, and obedience to your parents as part of God’s design for family.

6. Do Not Murder

Value all life as sacred and avoid harm to others.

7. Do Not Commit Adultery

Be faithful in marriage and respect the sanctity of this relationship.

8. Do Not Steal

Respect others’ property and avoid taking what doesn’t belong to you.

9. Do Not Bear False Witness

Speak truthfully and avoid lies or gossip that harm others.

10. Do Not Covet

Be content with what you have and avoid jealousy of others’ possessions or relationships.


How the Commandments Came to Be

After leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt, God called Moses to Mount Sinai. God gave these commandments on stone tablets. They served as a covenant between God and His people, teaching them how to live righteously and stay in relationship with Him.


Living Out the 10 Commandments

The 10 Commandments remind us of the importance of loving God and others. Jesus summed them up in Matthew 22:37-40: “Love the Lord your God with all your heart” and “Love your neighbor as yourself.” By following these timeless principles, we can live a life that reflects God’s love and character.

Which commandment do you believe to be most important? Share your thoughts!


In-depth guide to the 10 Commandments

If you would like a more in-depth guide of the 10 commandments, you can check out our other post An In-Depth Guide to the 10 Commandments. We go into a lot more detail about the 10 Commandments and what they mean.


Are you seeking to live out these Christian values? Join us on this journey by subscribing to our newsletter and exploring more resources on HisScripture.com. Together, let’s grow in faith and share God’s love with the world.